Bertrand Russell

B' e Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3mh Iarla Russell, OM, FRS (18 Cèitean 1872 – 2 Gearran 1970) sgrìobhadair is feallsanaiche Breatannach a bha an aghaidh armachd niùclasach. Rugadh agus thogadh e ann an Tryleg is bhàsaich e ann am Penrhyndeudraeth. Bhuannaich e an Duais Nobel ann an Litreachas anns a' bhliadhna 1950. Aig deireadh a bheatha, thug e taic dhan iomairt airson Stuart Christie, anarcach à Alba a bha na phrìosanach san Spàinn, a shaorachadh.

Bertrand Russell
Beatha
Ainm slàn	Bertrand Arthur William Russell
Breith	Tryleg, 18 dhen Chèitean 1872
Dùthaich	A' Chuimrigh
Ciad chànan	Beurla
Bàs	Penrhyndeudraeth, 2 dhen Ghearran 1970
Nàdar a’ bhàis	adhbharan nàdarra (an cnatan-mòr)
Teaghlach
Athair	John Russell
Màthair	Katharine Russell, Viscountess Amberley
Cèile	Patricia Russell Alys Pearsall Smith  (1 dhen Dùbhlachd 1894 -  1921) Dora Russell  (1921 -  1935) Patricia Helen Spence  (1936 -  1951) Edith Finch Russell  (1952 -  2 dhen Ghearran 1970)
Clann	liosta Conrad Russell, 5th Earl Russell John Russell, 4th Earl Russell Lady Katharine Tait
Bràithrean ⁊ peathraichean	liosta Frank Russell, 2nd Earl Russell
Foghlam
Foghlam	Oilthigh Chambridge Colaiste na Trianaide
Cànain	Beurla
Oileanaich	Ludwig Wittgenstein
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	matamataigear, social critic, aistear, loidsigiche, epistemologist, feallsanaiche chànan, neach-iomairt poileataigeach, meata-fiosaigiche, feallsanaiche anailiseach, fèin-bheatha-eachdraiche, sgrìobhadair, feallsanaiche, neach-teagaisg oilthigh, sgrìobhadair ficsein shaidheansail, feallsanaiche saidheans agus neach-poileataigs
Fastaichean	Oilthigh California, Los Angeles Oilthigh Chicago Oilthigh Harvard Sgoil na h-Eaconamachd Lunnainn
Obraichean comharraichte	Proposed Roads to Freedom My Philosophical Development The Problems of Philosophy Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy Power: A New Social Analysis In Praise of Idleness and Other Essays The Principles of Mathematics A History of Western Philosophy The Autobiography of Bertrand Russell Marriage and Morals Human Knowledge: Its Scope and Limits Justice in war time
Duaisean a fhuaras	liosta Duais Nobel ann an Litreachas  (1950) Ball den Chomann Rìoghail Medal Carl von Ossietzky Kalinga Prize  (1957) De Morgan Medal  (1932) Sylvester Medal  (1934) Jerusalem Prize  (1963)
Ainmeachadh airson duaisean	liosta Duais Nobel ann an Litreachas (1950) Duais Nobel airson Sìthe (1963) Duais Nobel airson Sìthe (1967)
Buaidh	Euclid, John Stuart Mill, Giuseppe Peano, Augustus De Morgan, George Boole, Gottlob Frege, Georg Cantor, Seòras Santayana, Alexius Meinong, Baruch Spinoza, Ernst Mach, David Hume, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Ludwig Wittgenstein, Alfred North Whitehead, G. E. Moore, Percy Bysshe Shelley agus George Frederick Stout
Ballrachd	An Comann Rìoghail
Gluasad	feallsanachd anailiseach
Creideamh
Creideamh	agnostachd
IMDb	nm0751017

IomraidheanDeasaich

Duais Nobel ann an Litreachas

1901: Sully Prudhomme • Theodor Mommsen • Bjornstjerne Martinus Bjornson • Frédéric Mistral • José Echegaray y Eizaguirre • Henryk Sienkiewicz • Giosuè Carducci • Rudyard Kipling • Rudolf Christoph Eucken • 1909: Selma Lagerlöf • 1910: Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse • Maurice Maeterlinck • Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann • Rabindranath Tagore • Romain Rolland • Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam • Karl Adolph Gjellerup • Henrik Pontoppidan • Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler • 1920: Knut Hamsun • Anatole France • Jacinto Benavente • 1923: William Butler Yeats • Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont • George Bernard Shaw • Grazia Deledda • Henri Bergson • Sigrid Undset • Thomas Mann • 1930: Sinclair Lewis • Erik Axel Karlfeldt • John Galsworthy • Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin • Luigi Pirandello • Eugene O'Neill • Roger Martin du Gard • Pearl S. Buck • Frans Eemil Sillanpää • Johannes Vilhelm Jensen • Gabriela Mistral • Hermann Hesse • André Gide • 1948: T. S. Eliot • 1949: William Faulkner • 1950: Bertrand Russell • Pär Fabian Lagerkvist • François Mauriac • Winston Churchill • Ernest Hemingway • Halldór Laxness • Juan Ramón Jiménez • Albert Camus • Boris Pasternak • Salvatore Quasimodo • 1960: Saint-John Perse • Ivo Andrić • John Steinbeck • Giorgos Seferis • Jean-Paul Sartre • Mikhail Sholokhov • Shmuel Yosef Agnon • Nelly Sachs • Miguel Àngel Asturias • Yasunari Kawabata • Samuel Beckett • 1970: Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn  • Pablo Neruda • Heinrich Böll • Patrick White • Eyvind Johnson • Harry Martinson • Eugenio Montale • Saul Bellow • Vicente Aleixandre • Isaac Bashevis Singer • Odysseas Elytis • 1980: Czesław Miłosz • Elias Canetti • Gabriel José García Márquez • William Golding • Jaroslav Seifert • Claude Simon • Wole Soyinka • Joseph Brodsky • Naguib Mahfouz • Camilo José Cela • 1990: Octavio Paz • Nadine Gordimer • Derek Walcott • Toni Morrison • Kenzaburo Oe • Seamus Heaney • Wisława Szymborska • Dario Fo • José Saramago • Günter Grass • 2000: Gao Xingjian • Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul • Imre Kertész • J.M. Coetzee • Elfriede Jelinek • Harold Pinter • Orhan Pamuk • Doris Lessing • J. M. G. Le Clézio • Herta Müller • 2010: Mario Vargas Llosa • 2011: Tomas Tranströmer • 2012: Mo Yan • 2013: Alice Munro • 2014: Patrick Modiano • 2015: Svetlana Alexievich  • 2016: Bob Dylan • 2017: Kazuo Ishiguro