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TemplateData

deasaich

The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.

Paramadairean na teamplaide[Stiùirich an TemplateData]

ParamadairTuairisgeulSeòrsaStaid
Last namelast author author1 authors last1

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Loidhnemolta
First namefirst first1

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Loidhnemolta
title of sourcetitle

Title of source; displays in italics.

Sreangriatanach
date of sourcedate

Full date of source being referenced in the same format as other publication dates in the citations.[1] Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after publisher.

Sreangroghainneil
url of sourceurl

URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found.

Sreangroghainneil
Workwork journal website newspaper magazine encyclopedia encyclopaedia dictionary mailinglist

Name of the work in which the cited title is found

Sreangroghainneil
Volumevolume

For one publication published in several volumes

Loidhnemolta
Issueissue number

Issue number

Sreangroghainneil
Pagepage

Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

Loidhneroghainneil
Pagespages

Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'

Loidhnemolta
Patent Numberpatent-number

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
Descriptiondescription

Type of patent; shown between country code and number.

Sreangroghainneil
Publication Datepublication-date pubdate

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. Displays only if year or date are defined and only if different, else publication-date is used and displayed as date. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink. Follows publisher; if work is not defined, then publication-date is preceded by "published" and enclosed in parenthesis.

Sreangroghainneil
Issue Dateissue-date

Date patent was issued by patent agency.

Sreangroghainneil
Date formatdf

Sets rendered dates to the specified format

Sreangroghainneil
Year of publicationyear

Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed

Àireamhroghainneil
Postscriptpostscript

Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (.); for no terminating punctuation, specify |postscript=none – leaving |postscript= empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Ignored if quote is defined.

Sreangroghainneil
Editor last nameeditor-last editor editor-surname editor-last1 editor-surname1 editor1 editor1-last editor1-surname editors

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Chan eil fhiosroghainneil
Editor first nameeditor-first editor-first1 editor-given1 editor1-first editor1-given

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Chan eil fhiosroghainneil
Author Maskauthor-mask authormask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text. Set author-mask to a numeric value n to set the dash n em spaces wide; set author-mask to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". You must still include the values for all authors for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as shortened footnotes. Do not use in a list generated by {{reflist}}, <references /> or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. You can also use editor-mask and translator-mask in the same way.

Sreangroghainneil
Original yearorig-year origyear

Original year of publication; provide specifics

Àireamhroghainneil
Translated titletrans-title trans_title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

Susbaintroghainneil
Translated chapter titletrans-chapter trans_chapter

An English language chapter title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

Susbaintroghainneil
Typetype

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

Susbaintroghainneil
Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'

Loidhneroghainneil
Dead URLdead-url deadurl

If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live

Loidhneroghainneil
Seriesseries version

Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'

Susbaintroghainneil
periodicalperiodical

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
Atat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

Loidhneroghainneil
No ppnopp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

Loidhneroghainneil
Chapterchapter

The chapter heading of the source

Sreangroghainneil
contributioncontribution

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
chapter-urlchapter-url chapterurl

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
contribution-urlcontribution-url

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
chapter-formatchapter-format

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
othersothers

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
Editionedition

When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'

Loidhneroghainneil
Location of publicationplace location

Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked

Sreangroghainneil
Place of publicationpublication-place

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

Susbaintroghainneil
Publisherpublisher

Name of the publisher; displays after title

Susbaintroghainneil
inin

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
Languagelanguage

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates

Susbaintroghainneil
Formatformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

Susbaintroghainneil
arXiv identifierarxiv

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

Loidhneroghainneil
ASINasin ASIN

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

Loidhneroghainneil
ASIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

Loidhneroghainneil
Bibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

Loidhneroghainneil
biorXivbiorxiv

biorXiv identifier; 6 digits

Loidhneroghainneil
CiteSeerXciteseerx

CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter

Loidhneroghainneil
DOIdoi DOI

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

Sreangroghainneil
doi_inactivedatedoi_inactivedate

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
DOI broken datedoi-broken-date

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

Ceann-làroghainneil
ISBNisbn

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

Loidhneroghainneil
ISSNissn

International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen

Loidhneroghainneil
eISSNeissn

International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen

Loidhneroghainneil
jfm codejfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

Loidhneroghainneil
JSTORjstor

JSTOR identifier

Loidhneroghainneil
LCCNlccn

Library of Congress Control Number

Loidhneroghainneil
MRmr

Mathematical Reviews identifier

Loidhneroghainneil
OCLCoclc

Online Computer Library Center number

Àireamhroghainneil
OLol

Open Library identifier

Loidhneroghainneil
OSTIosti

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

Loidhneroghainneil
PMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

Àireamhroghainneil
PMIDpmid

PubMed Unique Identifier

Loidhneroghainneil
RFCrfc

Request for Comments number

Àireamhroghainneil
SSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

Loidhneroghainneil
Zblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

Loidhneroghainneil
idid

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

Loidhneroghainneil
Quotequote

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

Susbaintroghainneil
Refref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates

Loidhneroghainneil
URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

Ceann-làroghainneil
Lay URLlaysummary layurl lay-url

URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source

Loidhneroghainneil
Lay sourcelay-source laysource

Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash

Sreangroghainneil
Lay datelay-date laydate

Date of the summary; displays in parentheses

Ceann-làroghainneil
Author name separatorauthor-name-separator

Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as &#32;

Bun-roghainn
,
Loidhneroghainneil
Last author ampersandlast-author-amp lastauthoramp

When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'

Booleachroghainneil
Display authorsdisplayauthors display-authors

number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;

Àireamhroghainneil
Archive datearchive-date archivedate

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

Ceann-làroghainneil
inventor-lastinventor-last inventor-surname inventor-last1 inventor invent-1 invent1 inventor1-surname

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor2-lastinventor2-last inventor2 invent2 inventor2-surname

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor3-lastinventor3-last inventor3 invent3 inventor3-surname

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor4-lastinventor4-last inventor4 invent4 inventor4-surname

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor-firstinventor-first inventor1-first inventor-given inventor1-given

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor2-firstinventor2-first inventor2-given

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor3-firstinventor3-first inventor3-given

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventor4-firstinventor4-first inventor4-given

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventorlinkinventorlink inventorlink1

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventorlink2inventorlink2

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventorlink3inventorlink3

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
inventorlink4inventorlink4

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
Last name 2last2 author2 surname2

The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 2first2 given2

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 3last3 author3 surname3

The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 3first3 given3

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 4last4 author4 surname4

The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 4first4 given4

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 5last5 author5 surname5

The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 5first5 given5

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 6last6 author6 surname6

The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 6first6

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 7last7 author7 surname7

The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 7first7 given7

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 8last8 author8 surname8

The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 8first8 given8

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Last name 9last9 author9 surname9

The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.

Loidhneroghainneil
First name 9first9 given9

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Author linkauthor-link authorlink author1-link authorlink1

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 2author-link2 author2-link authorlink2

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 3author-link3 author3-link authorlink3

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 4author-link4 author4-link authorlink4

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 5author-link5 author5-link authorlink5

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 6author-link6 author6-link authorlink6

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 7author-link7 author7-link authorlink7

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 8author-link8 author8-link authorlink8

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Author link 9author-link9 author9-link authorlink9

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

Duilleagroghainneil
Coauthorcoauthor

Coauthor

Sreangcha mholar seo tuilleadh
Coauthorscoauthors

Coauthors

Sreangcha mholar seo tuilleadh
Editor last name 2editor2-last editor2

The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 2editor2-first editor2-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 3editor3-last editor3

The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 3editor3-first editor3-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 4editor4-last editor4

The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 4editor4-first editor4-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 5editor5-last editor5

The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 5editor5-first editor5-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 6editor6-last editor6

The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 6editor6-first editor6-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 7editor7-last editor7

The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 7editor7-first editor7-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 8editor8-last editor8

The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 8editor8-first editor8-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor last name 9editor9-last editor9

The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.

Loidhneroghainneil
Editor first name 9editor9-first editor9-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.

Loidhneroghainneil
editor-linkeditor-link

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
editor1-linkeditor1-link

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
editor2-linkeditor2-link

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
editor3-linkeditor3-link

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
editor4-linkeditor4-link

gun tuairisgeul

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last nametranslator-last translator translator-last1 translator1 translator1-last

The surname of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first nametranslator-first translator1-first translator-first1

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator linktranslator-link translator-link1 translator1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator last name 2translator-last2 translator2 translator2-last

The surname of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 2translator-first2 translator2-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 3translator-last3 translator3 translator3-last

The surname of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 3translator-first3 translator3-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 4translator-last4 translator4 translator4-last

The surname of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 4translator-first4 translator4-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 5translator-last5 translator5 translator5-last

The surname of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 5translator-first5 translator5-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 6translator-last6 translator6 translator6-last

The surname of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 6translator-first6 translator6-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 7translator-last7 translator7 translator7-last

The surname of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 7translator-first7 translator7-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 8translator-last8 translator8 translator8-last

The surname of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 8translator-first8 translator8-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator last name 9translator-last9 translator9 translator9-last

The surname of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator first name 9translator-first9 translator9-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Sreangroghainneil
Translator link 2translator-link2 translator2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 3translator-link3 translator3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 4translator-link4 translator4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 5translator-link5 translator5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 6translator-link6 translator6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 7translator-link7 translator7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 8translator-link8 translator8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Translator link 9translator-link9 translator9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth translator.

Duilleagroghainneil
Country Codecountry-code

Two-letter abbreviation of the country issuing the patent.

Chan eil fhiosroghainneil