Rìgh-shliochd nam Ming
B' e rìgh-shliochd a riaghailt an t-Sìn eadar 1368 agus 1644 a bha ann an Rìgh-shliochd nam Ming.
Rìgh-shliochd nam Ming
Pàirt de | Ming Qing, Late Imperial China |
---|---|
Cur air cois | 1368 |
Ainm oifigeil | 大明 |
Ainm dùthchasach | 大明 |
Cànan oifigeil | Sìnis |
Mòr-roinn | Àisia |
Prìomh-bhaile | Yingtian Fu, Yingtian Fu, Shuntian Fu, Shuntian Fu |
Domhan-leud is -fhad | 32°48′0″N 103°5′0″E |
Basic form of government | absolute monarchy |
Currency | bimetallism, Great Ming Treasure Note |
Na bha roimhe | Yuan dynasty, Chinese Middle Ages |
Replaced by | Shun dynasty, rìgh-shliochd nan Qing, Southern Ming dynasty |
Na bh’ann roimhe | Yuan dynasty, Song, Mongol Empire |
Language used | Sìnis |
Dissolved, abolished or demolished date | 1644 |
History of topic | history of the Ming dynasty |
Official religion | Buddhachd, Taoism, Confucianism |
Chaidh an rìgh-shliochd stèidheachadh le Zhu Yuanzhang, coitcheannach air an robh Hongwu nuair a chaidh e na ìmpire. Bha e ainmeil airson nan ealan, gu h-àraidh pòrsalan, agus neart eaconomaigeach.[1]
Thuit an rìgh-shliochd ann an 1644 an dèidh do galaran-sgaoilte, gort ann an 1632, locastan ann an 1635 agus deicheadan fuara a thòisich ann an 1637. Mhurt an t-ìmpire Chongzhen e fhèin ann an 1644 an dèidh do dh'fheachdan Manchu a dhol ann an Beijing. Chuir iad a' chiad ìmpire nan Qin air an rìgh-chathair.[2]
Daoine ainmeil
deasaichÌmpirean
deasaich- Hongwu (1368–1398)
- Jianwen (1398–1402)
- Yongle (1402–1424)
- Hongxi (1424–1425)
- Xuande (1425–1435)
- Yingzong (1435–1449 agus 1457–1464)
- Jingtai (1449–1457)
- Chenghua (1464–1487)
- Hongzhi (1487–1505)
- Zhengde (1505-1521)
- Jiajing (1521–1567)
- Longqing (1567–1572)
- Wanli (1572–1620)
- Taichang (1620)
- Tianqi (1620–1627)
- Chongzhen (1627–1644)
Iomraidhean
deasaich- ↑ “Ming: The Golden Empire”. National Museums Scotland. Air a thogail 17mh dhen Mhàrt 2024.
- ↑ Carter, James (20mh dhen Ghiblean 2022): “A death on Coal Hill: The tragedies that drove the final Ming emperor to suicide”. The China Project. Air a thogail 17mh dhen Mhàrt 2024.