Edward Sapir
'S e cànanaiche agus corp-eòlaiche Gearmailteach-Ameireaganach Iùdhais a bha ann an Edward Sapir (26 am Faoilleach 1884 – 4 an Gearran 1939). Rugadh e ann an Lauenburg ann am Pommern, sgìre Gearmailteach aig an àm ud, agus dh'imrich a theaghlach a New York aig deireadh na 19mh linn.
Edward Sapir | |||
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Beatha | |||
Breith | Lębork (en) , 26 dhen Fhaoilleach 1884 | ||
Dùthaich | Na Stàitean Aonaichte | ||
Bàs | New Haven, 4 dhen Ghearran 1939 | ||
Foghlam | |||
Foghlam |
Oilthigh Cholumbia 1909) Dotair Feallsanachd Àrd-sgoil Stuyvesant DeWitt Clinton High School (en) | ||
Stiùiriche an teusais | Franz Boas | ||
Oileanaich dotaireachd | Benjamin Lee Whorf | ||
Cànain |
Iùdais Beurla | ||
Luchd-teagaisg |
Franz Boas Wilhelm Wundt (mul) | ||
Dreuchd | |||
Dreuchd | daon-eòlaiche, cànanaiche, sòiseo-chànanaiche, neach-teagaisg oilthigh, eitn-eòlaiche agus feallsanaiche | ||
Fastaichean |
Oilthigh Yale Oilthigh Chicago | ||
Duaisean a fhuaras |
liosta
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Ballrachd |
Acadamh Aimeireaga nan Ealan is nan Saidheans Acadamh Nàiseanta nan Saidheans |
Fhuair e ceum ann an eòlas-chànain Gearmailteach bho Oilthigh Cholumbia, ach bha ùidh na b' fharsainge aige ann an cànanachas. Ghabh e ùidh mhòr ann an cànanan tùsanach Ameireaganach, agus rinn e tòrr rannsachaidh orra agus an ceangail eadar cànanan agus corp-eòlas.
'S e sàr chànanaiche structarail a bh' ann. Bha Sapir den bheachd gu bheil buaidh aig cànan air an dòigh a chithear an saoghal agus gu bheil sealladh diofraichte aig daoine a-rèir an cànain. Chaidh am bun-bheachd aige a leasachadh le Benjamin Whorf, agus sin as adhbhar a chanar Sapir-Whorf-Hypothesis ris.
Leabhraichean
deasaich- Sapir, Edward (1907): Herder's "Ursprung der Sprache". Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ASIN: B0006CWB2W.
- Sapir, Edward (1908): Spiegel memorial volume. Papers on Iranian subjects written by various scholars in honour of the late Dr. Frederic Spiegel. British India Press, td. 156–159.
- Sapir, Edward, Curtin, Jeremiah (1909): Wishram texts, together with Wasco tales and myths. E.J. Brill. ASIN: B000855RIW.
- Sapir, Edward (1910): Yana Texts. Berkeley University Press.
- Sapir, Edward (1915): A sketch of the social organization of the Nass River Indians. Ottawa: Government Printing Office.
- Sapir, Edward (1915): Noun reduplication in Comox, a Salish language of Vancouver island. Ottawa: Government Printing Office.
- Sapir, Edward (1916): Time Perspective in Aboriginal American Culture, A Study in Method. Ottawa: Government Printing Bureau.
- Sapir, Edward (1917): Dreams and Gibes. Boston: The Gorham Press.
- Sapir, Edward (1921): Language: An introduction to the study of speech. New York: Harcourt, Brace and company. ASIN: B000NGWX8I.
- Sapir, Edward, Swadesh, Morris (1939): Nootka Texts: Tales and ethnological narratives, with grammatical notes and lexical materials. Philadelphia: Linguistic Society of America. ASIN: B000EB54JC.
- Sapir, Edward (1949): Selected writings in language, culture and personality. Berkeley: University of California Press. ASIN: B000PX25CS.
- Sapir, Edward, Irvine, Judith (2002): The psychology of culture: A course of lectures. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3110172829.
Ceanglaichean a-mach
deasaich- National Academy of Sciences biography
- Edward Sapir Collection at Bartleby.com aig www.bartleby.com
- Robert Throop and Lloyd Gordon Ward: Mead Project 2.0 aig spartan.ac.brocku.ca
- http://www.yale.edu/linguist/Sapir.html
- Edward Sapir aig www.mnsu.edu
- Interlingua: Communication Sin Frontiera. fèin-eachdraidh, Edward Sapir